Gypsy joker mc sacramento chapters. Freedom Cruisers Riding Club Patch.
Nashville, Tennessee, USA (April 5, 2024) - After years of investigations, the last associate of the Clarksville chapter of the Mongols Motorcycle Club was sentenced to federal prison Wednesday after the Mongols were federally prosecuted for RICO conspiracy, murder, kidnapping, large-scale drug trafficking, money Apr 14, 2022 · Two members of the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club (GJOMC) were sentenced to life in federal prison today for kidnapping, torturing, and murdering a former club member. Oct 19, 2021 · Led by the national president of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Gang known as “The Wiz” and the gang’s Portland chapter president, members kidnapped and tortured an ex-member to death and then Gypsy MC, Gypsy International, and the Pickle Patch are registered (TM) Owned by Gypsy MC International. Free to Subscribe to the YouTube Channel PORTLAND, Ore. Founded: In 1999 in California. What happened at the Ora Banda Inn? Feb 1, 2019 · “This is a continuation of ATF’s operations against the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club for racketeering, kidnapping and murder,” said ATF Special Agent in Charge Pleasants. 82. (The Columbian files) Two members of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club were Oct 19, 2021 · Led by the national president of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Gang known as “The Wiz” and the gang’s Portland chapter president, members kidnapped and tortured an ex-member to death and then Jun 9, 2022 · About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright The early years for The Chosen FEW were filled with strife. The Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club is out in full force today. Percussion explosives were used as a distraction before the club's compound was stormed at The cruelty-free, artisanal Portland Subreddit. Shortly after 2pm, officers attended a property at May 5, 2018 · Crime WA News. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Hell's Angels. Apr 10, 2024 · Friday, April 5, 2024. Fri, 11 November 2022 10:00AM. The fighting became so intense that the Jokers Apr 19, 2022 · Photos: USDOJ. Cheryl Brockington updated the group cover photo. I kept a distance behind th Feb 1, 2019 · 0:00. Be careful out there. Our multi-racial brotherhood was a target for systemic racism, hate speech, and on occasion brutal violence from other MC's. Attorneys Leah Bolstad and Steven Mygrant, Thompson was fed a story by Mark Dencklau, Gypsy Joker’s Portland chapter president, and other club members to tell police All groups and messages Federal prosecutors will ask a judge next week to sentence Mark Dencklau, the Portland chapter president of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club, and fellow club member Chad Leroy Erickson to life in The Vagos Motorcycle Club (Vagos) has hundreds of members in the U. gridsparta. 12 / 15 Jan 1, 2014 · The 1957 Sacramento Hells Angels chapter, called charters by the HAMC, was formed out of a motorcycle club called the Hell Bent for Glory Motorcycle Club. ) - Two members of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club from Oregon have been sentenced to life in federal prison for kidnapping, torturing, and murdering a former club member. In the early 1960s, a young Navy vet, motorcyclist and rebel named Phil Cross joined a motorcycle club called the Gypsy Jokers. Outlaw Hammerskins. Gypsy MC, Gypsy International, and the Pickle Patch are registered (TM) Owned by Gypsy MC International. “The Baron” or “McB”) An AB founder. It's not good. Founded in 1956, it has become one of the largest and most well-known motorcycle clubs. in 2015. Ronald Thompson was taken to jail directly from the witness stand after he flouted a judge’s order to…. Gypsy Joker members are frequently seen in Brazil. Jones placed Hause on home The Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club (GJMC), are a "one-percenter" motorcycle club that was originally formed in San Francisco, California on April Fool's Day, 1956. CONTACT: Blaze. Dec 1, 2021 · A federal jury on Tuesday returned a mixed verdict, finding the president of the Portland chapter of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club, Mark Leroy Dencklau, guilty of racketeering conspiracy and Nov 17, 2021 · Insane Throttle. Two teenage thugs, James “Mother” Miles and his brother Pat, started this outlaw motorcycle club. com/GridSpartaWEBSITE: https://www. All Logos, Designs and contents of Gypsy International are property of Gypsy International and are Trademark - protected by Sep 18, 2018 · 7:45pm Sep 18, 2018. Today they are one of the most well-recognized motorcycle clubs in both Aug 31, 2016 · SPOKANE, WA (August 29, 2016) – A member of the Gypsy Jokers Motorcycle Club identified as William C. About: The Freedom Cruisers is a cruising club, as the name implies. Apr 10, 2008. law enforcement authorities report that the Vagos have approximately 300 members among 24 chapters located in the states of California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon and three chapters located in Mexico. Cheryl Brockington created the group Gypsy Joker MC Worldwide. Gypsy Jokers Motorcycle Club. All Logos, Designs and contents of Gypsy International are property of Gypsy International and are Trademark - protected by Apr 15, 2009 · About 60 police raided seven properties occupied by the Gypsy Jokers in Adelaide's metropolitan area from 7am (CST), the spokesman said. The GJOMC also oversaw several support clubs in Oregon and Washington including the Road Brothers Northwest Motorcycle Club, Solutions Motorcycle Club, Northwest Veterans Motorcycle Club, High-Side Riders, and the Freedom Fellowship Motorcycle Club. Feb 1, 2019 · SALEM, Ore. November 17, 2021. blogspot. Brother Speed MC. CHAPTER PRESIDENT: Giggles. facebook. at the time). The club also has chapters in In the early 1960s, a young Navy vet, motorcyclist and rebel named Phil Cross joined a motorcycle club called the Gypsy Jokers. They are one of the most notorious motorcycle clubs in the USA, Australia, Germany and Norway. I followed them for about 10 miles. According to U. District Judge Robert E. But U. A mixed race outlaw motorcycle club that mostly, if not solely, resides in California. Though founded in the United States, the MC expanded successfully overseas and gained significant notoriety in Australia, the United States, and Norway. Additional Links: motorcycleprofilingproject. KENNEWICK (AP) — The president and founder of the Tri-Cities chapter of the Gypsy Jokers motorcycle club and three members have been arrested in a raid in which methamphetamine was found, authorities said. Iron Order MC NH LLC / Laconia Charter Apr 14, 2022 · The body of a man was apparently dumped in a field just south of 179st Street near 15th Avenue in summer of 2015. This signals that what was occurring throughout California; namely, the breaking of the Gypsy Joker MC is a one percenter motorcycle club founded in San Francisco in 1956. Dec 16, 2015 · Boozefighters MC is a motorcycle club founded in California in 1946 by “Wino” Willie Forkner and J. (PORTLAND, Ore. Jun 15, 2013 · Motorbooks, Jun 15, 2013 - Transportation - 240 pages. In 1989 these four gangs combined forces to violently eject the New Zealand-based street gang, the Mongrel Mob which was attempting to establish itself in Perth. Portland, Oregon, USA (June 1, 2022) - The president of the Portland chapter of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club, Mark Dencklau, went to trial and was convicted and sentenced to life for planning the kidnapping, torture and killing of ex club member Robert “Bagger” Huggins Jr. AB Members & Associates. Indicted for racketeering and conspiracy to commit murder — as well as actually carrying one out, the 1979 near-decapitation of inmate John Mazloff (for allegedly cheating fellow AB leader Thomas Silverstein in a drug deal). A post on a Facebook page associated with the Jokers identified Casteel as the Spokane chapter president. Chosen Few. a. In the 1980s Western Australia was home to four outlaw motorcycle clubs, Club Deroes, Gypsy Jokers, Gods Garbage and the Coffin Cheaters. The Sacramento chapter was re-established in 1973. The indictment was returned on June 28, and unsealed today. Freedom Cruisers Riding Club. He started a San Jose chapter of the Jokers and embarked on the most action-packed years of his life--the Jokers were in the midst of a shooting war with the Hells Angels. The pattern is similar to the patchover of Joker MC and its assumed that the Jesters MC is a foothold for the club to establish a full Gypsy Joker MC chapter in Brazil with time. My business just got a bunch of people in our parking lot loitering. (AP) — Several members of the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club have been indicted by a federal grand jury on murder, kidnapping and racketeering conspiracy charges. Huggins’ body was badly beaten, and appeared to have been tortured prior to his death. "Travelin' Band" by Creedence Clearwater Revival. The fighting became so intense that the Jokers The Chosen Few Motorcycle Club are the first mixed race outlaw motorcycle club. The widow of Gypsy Jokers founder Les Hoddy gives an unprecedented and candid look inside one of Australia’s most secretive outlaw families. Detective Acting Jan 31, 2019 · Officials said Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club National President Kenneth Earl Hause, 61, of Aumsville, Oregon was also indicted on a charge of “conspiring to conduct and participate in the Mar 16, 2024 · The inmates, unnamed in the report, accused four guards of doing favors for Gypsy Joker gang members in 2018, like allowing them to make unrecorded private calls and, despite a no-contact order 15. D. They are doing burnouts on Washington. " If another skinhead crew mocked them Nov 10, 2021 · The motorcycle club apparently was born out of a 1956 motorcycle run in California called the Gypsy Tour, said Brandt Jensen, a one-time Gypsy Joker who joined in 2009. PORTLAND, Ore. An Outsiders member and a Gypsy Joker were also riding in the vehicle at the time. The Gypsy Jokers have a strong presence in the United States, particularly in the Pacific Northwest. court found two members of the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club (GJMC) — widely known as an organized crime group — guilty of the kidnapping and murder of a former member they believed stole from them, the U. Nov 25, 2013 · 693. had chapters across Indiana and Wisconsin. Prosecutors said Fisher, Negrinelli, Folkerts and Pribbernow all previously pleaded guilty to a conspiracy charge and are awaiting sentencing. Jul 16, 2018 · WASHINGTON - A federal grand jury in the District of Oregon has returned a four-count indictment charging three members and associates of the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club (GJOMC) for racketeering, kidnapping and murder. , working security at the outlaw biker gang's events (the father of one of the founding Outlaw skinheads, was the president of the Indiana chapter of the. —On November 30, 2021, a federal jury in Portland found two members of the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club (GJOMC) guilty of kidnapping and murder in aid of racketeering for the 2015 kidnapping… Feb 2, 2018 · Four men from Wodonga — aged 54, 52, and 39 — were arrested as well as a 28-year-old man and 22-year-old woman both from West Wodonga. There were hundreds of them and the locals pretty much left them alone and there wasn't any trouble. May 31, 2022 · Auto detailer who refused to testify against Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club members pleads guilty to contempt of court Ronald Thompson, 57, was sentenced to time served - about 29 days spent in jail Oct 12, 2014 · Healthy debates are natural, but kindness is required. “He Aug 8, 1994 · Allegedly a key link in drug distribution, the Gypsy Jokers are the largest biker gang in the Northwest, with 65 members and five clubhouses in Portland, Coos Bay, Seattle and Spokane. A source familiar with the club also said he was the president. (a. Dec 2, 2021 · Come over and get in the know with everything happening in the Biker Scene. Jun 2, 2022 · A man who refused to testify when prosecutors called him to the witness stand in the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club murder and racketeering trial last year was sentenced Tuesday to time served for criminal contempt of court. Prominently featured in Hunter Thompson's book Hell's Angels: The Strange and Terrible Dec 1, 2021 · PORTLAND, Ore. Nov 19, 2021 · The president of the Portland chapter of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club denied he participated in or ordered the 2015 kidnapping, torture or killing of a former member, contradicting most of the Aug 12, 2020 · #gridsparta #gypsyjokersmc #australiaFACEBOOK: https://www. twitter. Many, many years ago they would rally in Goldendale in the summer. They Apr 10, 2008 · By The Wenatchee World Staff. Westober Fest - November 8 - 10, 2024. Freedom Cruisers Riding Club Patch. The Boozefighters are one of the classic clubs who are well known for their involvement in the Hollister Riot, also involving the Pissed off Bastards of Bloomington MC (POBOB), Market Street Commandos and Galloping Goose MC, in 1947. Casteel, 47, was involved in a wreck pronounced dead at the scene. Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club. Reeder, Dylan C. Gypsy Joker motorcycle gang members. Members typically wear green. With chapters in at least 8 countries, they are one of the most well-known support clubs for the Bandidos MC. GRAEME Slater makes it crystal clear the Gypsy Jokers would like to get their hands on supergrass Sid “Snot” Reid — but only if their former comrade still has a pulse. Methamphetamine was found at the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club compound at West 19th Avenue Feb 3, 2024 · West Gypsy MC Presents. Oct 20, 2021 · Led by the national president of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club known as “The Wiz” and the gang’s Portland chapter president, members kidnapped and tortured an ex-member to death and then Dec 1, 2021 · A federal jury on Tuesday returned a mixed verdict for three Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club members on trial in the 2015 torture killing of a former member whose body was dumped in a field north of Nov 30, 2012 · More respect came in the form of the 200-odd tributes from fellow Gypsy Joker members, including overseas chapters across Europe and America, as well other bikie clubs in WA, that poured into the The Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club (GJMC) is a "one-percenter" motorcycle club that was originally formed in San Bernardino, California on April Fool's Day, 1956. 174 ratings8 reviews. Arrestees: Ronald B. View club history, clubhouse photos, crimes and more. Gypsy MC Int Crossroads Chapter once known as Cuero Chapter is a motorcycle club chapter of the great Gypsy Motorcycle Club International (USA, MEXICO, & GERMANY), we consist of members and prospects from the Victoria Tx area also known as the CROSSROADS our members believe in holding Members of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club arrested at compound. instagram. Gypsy Joker MC Gang is out in full force today. All bar the Gypsy Jokers originated in WA. Thursday, 10 April 2008. and Mexico and poses a serious criminal threat to those areas in which its chapters are located. There are now American chapters in Arkansas, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota Apr 16, 2022 · 1:29. Founded in Los Angeles with chapters now all over the United States The Chosen Few MC started around 1959 in Los Angeles California. Sonny Barger. Hause put the community at risk and showed contempt for law and order. The woman breathlessly claimed that white supremacist cops are sending Gypsy Joker motorcycle club members to snatch Antifa members. But Oct 19, 2021 · Led by the national president of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Gang known as “The Wiz” and the gang’s Portland chapter president, members kidnapped and tortured an ex-member to death and then 4. They from all over, camped at Stonehenge and pretty much took over the town for a few days. We fought for our freedom to be, we fought for the message we were sending, and we fought for each other. comWe’d love you to submit your vi Membership. GJMC Portland clubhouse president 61-year old Mark Leroy Dencklau, of Woodburn, Oregon and Portland member 51-year old Chad Leroy Erickson, of Jun 28, 2018 · PORTLAND, Ore. Ralph Hubert " Sonny " Barger Jr. Photos & stories are a must read for all motorcycle riders" - Sonny Barger. In the early 1960s, a young Navy vet, motorcyclist, amateur photographer, and rebel named Phil Cross joined a motorcycle club We are law abiding MC and have great values and a great brotherhood! Iron Order MC NH LLC / Laconia Charter. 2003. 1:02. [1] [3] The club's insignia is Loki, the Norse god of mischief, riding a motorcycle. 3,000-4,000 full-patch members [5] [6] The Vagos Motorcycle Club, also known as the Green Nation, is a one percenter motorcycle club formed in 1964 in San Bernardino, California. 3. From 2003 until his arrest, Dencklau served as the president of the club’s Portland chapter. Campbell, Andrea G. The first chapter outside of Colorado was the Iowa chapter which was founded in 1968. "Phil's new book Gypsy Joker To A Hells Angel is based on 44 years as a Hells Angel. Insane Throttle. Photos & stories are a must read for all motorcycle riders" - Sonny Barger In the early 1960s, a young Navy vet, motorcyclist, amateur photographer, and rebel named Phil Cross joined a motorcycle club called Oct 10, 2008 · Sober Riders MC - Sacramento Chapter. Right from the start they were at odds with the Hell's Angels and eventually moved the club north. 1 percent motorcycle clubs, bandidos mc, bandidos motorcycle club, Biker News, biker news 2021, biker news hells angels, Gypsy Jokers MC Inside the Savage Biker Subculture, hells angels mc, insane throttle, mongols mc, motorcycle clubs, outlaw bikers hells angels motorcycle club, Outlaw MC, outlaw Jun 1, 2022 · Prez of Gypsy Jokers MC Wants Harley Returned. Other charges included Hitlerism, marijuana possession and theft. On October 21, 2008, a Brother Speed member was charged with concealing a dangerous weapon after his car was pulled over by police in Eugene, Oregon. Founded in 1956 in San Francisco, California, the club has expanded significantly over the years in terms of reputation and membership. Department of Justice says the gang has ties in Washington and Oregon. k. Eligible for the death penalty. Jan 31, 2019 · “This is a continuation of ATF’s operations against the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club for racketeering, kidnapping and murder,” said ATF Special Agent in Charge Pleasants. Portland, OR (February 15, 2019) BTN – A federal judge Thursday ordered the release of Kenneth Earl Hause, the 61-year-old national president of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club, who is charged in an alleged racketeering conspiracy. Gypsy MC is a member of. Aug 30, 2016 · SPOKANE, WA (August 29, 2016) – A member of the Gypsy Jokers Motorcycle Club identified as William C. It is a family-friendly club. com/GridSpartaInstagram:https://www. Join group . A man who allegedly assaulted a woman, has been arrested following a stand-off with police at Horsley Park this afternoon. Apr 25, 2022 · The Gypsy Jokers have been active in several states since the 1980s, and until recently, operated six clubhouses in the Pacific Northwest, the release stated. Gypsy Jokers, Don Hancock, murder, mayhem and a suburban car bombing. See also. The club represents motorcycle riding, family, motorcycle safety, traveling, fun, and the camaraderie of the members. They are a white supremacist gang and I don't Dec 16, 2010 · The Rogues MC is a true chopperbuilding and riding oldschool motorcycle club that was founded in 1979 in Holland, Europe. The. Mark Dencklau , president of the club's Portland chapter, was the only of the three defendants on trial who took the witness stand. We struggled to survive and never backed down from a fight. “They are sending Gypsy Jokers to kidnap us. Founded by inmate Tracy Swenan in 1997, it is the second largest white supremacist prison gang in the Utah state prison system, with approximately 150 members. com/GridSpartaT Apr 15, 2022 · According to evidence presented at trial, on July 1, 2015, the body of Robert Huggins, an estranged member of the GJOMC Portland chapter, was found lying in a field in Clark County, Washington. “As president of a criminal organization, Mr. Mark Leroy Dencklau, 61, clubhouse president of the GJMC Portland chapter Chicanos Motorcycle Club. Four people were arrested on suspected drug charges, including the group's leader. The U. Apr 15, 2022 · Subscribe to our YouTube Channel Insane Throttle and get a wide array of biker focused shows and news Two members of the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club (GJOMC), including a Rainier man, have been sentenced to life in federal prison for kidnapping, torturing, and murdering a former club member. The Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club, are a "one-percenter" motorcycle club that was originally formed in San Bernardino, California on April Fool's Day, 1956. (October 8, 1938 – June 29, 2022) was an American outlaw biker who was a founding member of the Oakland, California chapter of the Hells Angels Motorcycle Club in 1957. But they are overshadowed by the Hell's Angels, the world's biggest biker gang with 74 chapters and 2,600 members around the world. [3] After forming the Oakland chapter, Barger was instrumental in unifying various disparate Hells Angels chapters and had the Dec 2, 2021 · 3 Gypsy Jokers indicted in 2015 kidnap-murder. May 3, 2024 · Gypsy Joker MC Norway have a support club in Brazil, Jesters MC, established in 2016. 1959. Feb 15, 2019 · Gypsy Joker MC national president released. Dec 8, 2021 · Two members of the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club have been found guilty of racketeering conspiracy charges in the 2015 kidnapping and murder of former Portland club member Robert Huggens. The Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club is one of the most prominent biker gangs in the world. Their first white member joined in 1960. Gypsy Jokers. The Sons of Silence Motorcycle Club (SOSMC) is a "one-percenters" motorcycle gang that was founded in Niwot, Colorado in the United States in 1966. Casteel. MUSIC CREDITS: "The Wanderer" by Dion and. This signals that what was occurring throughout California; namely, the breaking of the SAC: Soldiers of Aryan Culture. 1 minute. Oct 19, 2021 · Led by the national president of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Gang known as “The Wiz” and the gang’s Portland chapter president, members kidnapped and tortured an ex-member to death Dec 3, 2021 · A U. Jan 13, 2024 · I found this situation a bit strange. — Two members of the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club were sentenced to life in federal prison on Wednesday for the 2015 kidnapping, torture Oct 18, 2017 · As members and associates of the Gypsy Jokers Motorcycle Club's Portland chapter sit behind bars, awaiting trial on accusations they kidnapped, tortured and murdered a former member, its longtime Jun 9, 2022 · #gridsparta #gypsyjokerFacebook: https://www. Yvon found this picture of May 31, 2022 · According to Assistant U. On January 29, 1963, the Hells Angels' Oakland headquarters was raided by police, and seven club members were charged with the alleged gang rape of a 29 year old woman, which took place on January 27. S Apr 15, 2022 · Updated: 5:39 PM PDT April 14, 2022. 345 likes · 1 talking about this. In 1967 the club established a new headquarters in Lincoln City, Oregon and spread out from there. When I went to pass them I was aggressively blocked. U. Registered in the USA and other Countries. Police found a box of ammunition and two hand guns in the car. Jan 27, 2024 · Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club. A federal jury on Tuesday returned a mixed verdict, finding the president of the Portland chapter of the Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club, Mark Leroy Dencklau, guilty of racketeering conspiracy and Gypsy Joker Motorcycle Club racketeering conspiracy trial. S. Two members of the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club were sentenced to life in federal prison Thursday for kidnapping, torturing and murdering former Portland club member Robert Huggens in Nov 11, 2022 · The West Australian. Pritzwalk, Germany. Los Angeles, US. Several members of the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club were indicted by a federal grand jury on murder, kidnapping and racketeering conspiracy charges Thursday. com/gridspartaTwitter:https://www. Grose, William C. Department of Justice reported on Wednesday. Their creed was "take it to the extreme. —On November 30, 2021, a federal jury in Portland found two members of the Gypsy Joker Outlaw Motorcycle Club (GJOMC) guilty of kidnapping and murder in aid of racketeering for the 2015 kidnapping and murder of Robert Huggins, a Portland resident and former club member. The Statesman Journal reports that among those charged Thursday was the club’s The Gypsy Jokers were founded on April's Fools day, 1956, in San Francisco. The group gained significant attention in 2002 when Utah law enforcement officials revealed that they had information suggesting that members of SAC and Feb 21, 2022 · Antifa hijacked a Portland Police news conference the next morning and in an incoherent rant, blamed cops for the dead woman and the others who were wounded. The founding members were: Lionel, Lil Frank, Roger, Hawk, Slim, Shirly Bates, and Champ. John Cameron, they also go by the acronym BFMC. com. Australia portal Jun 21, 2016 · GYPSY JOKER MC NORWAY 2016 1%ER Jan 1, 2014 · The 1957 Sacramento Hells Angels chapter, called charters by the HAMC, was formed out of a motorcycle club called the Hell Bent for Glory Motorcycle Club. CHAPTER ESTABLISHED: 10/10/2008. The Gypsy Jokers Motorcycle Club is a renowned name among motorcycling communities. Jan 1, 2013 · Phil Cross, Meg Cross. gm qr ww wt mi eg gm ky ao tc
